Conservation agriculture

Conservation Agriculture in Eastern and Southern Africa

It is generally understood and well documented that conventional farming practices with frequent ploughing gradually degrade the physical structure of tropical soils (Brady and Weil, 2007) leading to increased soil erosion and decreased chemical …

Comparative performance of conservation agriculture and current smallholder farming practices in semi-arid Zimbabwe

Conservation agriculture (CA) is currently promoted in sub-humid and semi-arid areas of sub-Saharan Africa as a means to increase crop water use efficiency and stabilize yields. In this study, conducted during three consecutive seasons in a semi-arid …

Failing to Yield? Ploughs, Conservation Agriculture and the Problem of Agricultural Intensification. An Example from the Zambezi Valley, Zimbabwe

Agricultural intensification, or increasing yield, has been a persistent theme in policy interventions in African smallholder agriculture. This article focuses on two hegemonic policy models of such intensification; (1) the ‘Alvord model’ of …

Agricultural intensification. Saving space for wildlife?

Global demand for agricultural products is expected to double in the next decades, putting tremendous pressure on agriculture to produce more. The bulk of this increase will come from developing countries, which host most biodiversity-rich areas of …

Cotton expansion and biodiversity loss in African savannahs, opportunities and challenges for conservation agriculture; a review paper based on two case studies

We review agricultural impacts on biodiversity and the potential of conservation agriculture in developing productive and environment-friendly cropping systems. We then analyse experiences from two African landscapes of global importance for …

Conservation agriculture in Zambia. A case study of Southern Province

This case study presents the status of conservation agriculture in Zambia. It is one in a series of eight case studies about conservation agriculture in Africa, which were developed within the framework of a collaboration between CIRAD (French …